If you're buying a car for
environmental reasons, it makes sense to buy the highest-mileage
vehicle that fits your budget and needs. ...
... If you're looking for a good trade-off between fuel economy and
overall cost to own, here's what three automotive experts suggest.
Jack Nerad, executive market analyst with Kelly Blue Book,
recommends "a high-mileage conventional vehicle," such as the Honda
Civic.
Alternatively, "a 2- or 3-year-old Hyundai is a pretty high-quality
vehicle, but because it doesn't have as good resale value, it might be
a better deal than a Civic," he adds.
"Taking a contrarian view, if you need a full-size SUV because you
tow a horse trailer or have seven kids, this might be a great time to
buy one. There are a lot of incentives, and you might find the money
you save more than makes up for any fuel cost," Nerad says.
"The best full-size SUVs are the Chevy Tahoe and GMC Yukon, which
have intelligent fuel management systems that let you operate on four
or eight cylinders," depending on need. "If you look at the number of
passengers you can carry, the fuel economy per person transported is
pretty darn good. They only become an issue" when there's a single
occupant.
Philip Reed, senior consumer advice editor for Edmunds.com, says
gas-electric hybrids get superior gas mileage but cost more than their
non-hybrid counterparts.
As gasoline prices rise, the time it takes to recoup the price
premium is shortening for some models, Reed says. "It's down to 1.6
years for the Toyota Camry hybrid," Reed says. For other hybrid models,
see links.sfgate.com/ZDNO.
"So much attention is paid to hybrids that people overlook other
ways to get good fuel economy," Reed adds. "You can get a fairly large
family sedan with a four-cylinder engine, such as the Honda Accord. If
you drive it right, you might get 30 miles per gallon."
The newly redesigned Chevy Malibu "is a very fuel-efficient vehicle, even with six cylinders," he adds.
Reed predicts the new Smart Car "will be a hit initially. It's so
cute." It gets good gas mileage and seats two comfortably. But he says
some Americans will dislike the balky, European-style transmission.
Bartlett says, "The best way to improve fuel economy is to buy just the size you need, not a size bigger." Among hybrids, "the slam dunk now is the Toyota Prius."
Among regular sedans, the Nissan Altima with a 2.5-liter,
four-cylinder engine is "a fantastic option. It's a top-rated car by
Consumer Reports and also has among the highest fuel economy in its
class. It's really entertaining to drive."
For large families, he recommends minivans, such as the Honda
Odyssey or Toyota Sienna, over SUVs. Both get about 19 miles per gallon.
"One interesting alternative that deserves attention is the Mazda 5.
It's a cross between a station wagon and a minivan," he says. It seats
six in three rows and in Consumer Reports tests got about 23 miles per
gallon.